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- $HELP:00000000000:Cursor/Function Key Usage
- Movement and selection for the Main Menu, and all
- but the Test Module and Test Group menus, utilizes
- the following keys:
-
- ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════╗
- ║ [Ret]/[Enter] = Select Item<R> ║
- ║ [Down Arrow] = Move Cursor Down ║
- ║ [Up Arrow] = Move Cursor Up ║
- ║ [F1] = Help ║
- ║ [F10] = Local Menu ║
- ║ [Esc] = Go Back to Previous Menu ║
- ║ 1st Letter (Menu Item) = Position & Select ║
- ╚══════════════════════════════════════════════╝
-
- Key usage for the Test Module Selection screen and
- the Test Group screen is indicated below.
-
- ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════╗
- ║ [Ret] = Run Tests in Selected Module ║
- ║ (or Run Selected Test) ║
- ║ [Tab] = Move to Test Group/Parameters║
- ║ [Space] = Toggle Modules/Tests On/Off ║
- ║ [Down Arrow] = Move Cursor Down ║
- ║ [Up Arrow] = Move Cursor Up ║
- ║ [F1] = Help ║
- ║ [F10] = Local Menu ║
- ║ [+] = Next Logical Unit ║
- ║ [-] = Previous Logical Unit ║
- ║ [Esc] = Go Back to Previous Menu ║
- ╚══════════════════════════════════════════════╝
-
- $HELP:06000000000:Command Line Options
- The following Command Line Options are available
- by typing from within the QAPlus/fe directory:
-
- QAPLUSFE /XXXXXXX [Ret] : Command form
-
- /CRC : Internal CRC (Virus) check
- /B&W : Force mono mode
- /SCRIPT=file[,R] : Restore Script Environment.
- Adding the ",R" runs the
- selected script (see below)
- /LOG=file : Set log to specified file
-
- $HELP:06100000000:Save Script
- After you have selected the tests you wish to run,
- and chosen the appropriate test parameters, you
- may wish to save these values for future use.
- This process is called "Scripting." To accomplish
- this, select "Save Script", which is the last item
- on the "Options Menu" under the "Diagnostics
- Menu." Please note that you must complete your
- selection of tests and test options before
- choosing this item, as it will actually save the
- Test Script that it sees at the time "Save Script"
- is choosen.
-
- QAPlus/fe will normally save the last-used values
- into a default file as you exit the program, but
- if you wish to reuse these same values at some
- later time you should assign a Script File name.
- If you do not use the procedure described at the
- end of this section to call up a previously saved
- Script File, QAPlus/fe will load the default
- script saved upon the last exit from the program.
-
- If, for example, you had selected the file name
- "PCTEST1", QAPlus/fe would have automatically
- added the extension ".QA". To load and run
- QAPlus/fe with this Test Script, therefore, you
- would enter:
-
- QAPLUSFE /SCRIPT=pctest1,R [Ret]
-
- Adding the ",R" actually Runs the tests listed in
- the named Test Script. If this is omitted,
- QAPlus/fe will simply load the program with the
- test selection and test options selection as
- previously saved in the chosen Script File.
-
- Please note that it is not necessary to add an
- extension to the Script File name, either when you
- first save it or when you later call it up for
- use.
-
- $HELP:00100000001:Diagnostics Option
- Selecting this Main Menu option gives access to
- the Diagnostics Testing Menu. The Diagnostics
- Testing Menu allows Quick Testing of all major
- system components; individual testing of different
- system Modules; and access to various testing
- Options. The available test groups (depending on
- your system configuration) are:
-
- System Board
- Memory (System Board, Extended, Expanded)
- Video
- Hard Disks
- Floppy Disks
- Keyboard
- Com (Serial)Ports
- Lpt (Parallel) Ports
- Pointer Device
- Test All Modules
-
- $HELP:02400000002:Report Option
- Selecting this Main Menu option gives access to
- System Information Reports and system and hard disk
- Benchmark Testing.
-
- $HELP:03600000003:Utilities Option
- Selecting this Main Menu option gives access to the
- QAPlus/fe utility programs including: COM Port
- Debugger; RAM Chip Locater; Format diskette; Edit
- CMOS; Hard Disk Utilities; QAFloppy (Floppy Disk
- Alignment); and a DOS Shell (for temporary access
- to the DOS prompt).
-
- $HELP:04400000004:Exit Option
- Selecting this Main Menu option Exits QAPlus/fe and
- returns to the DOS prompt.
-
- $HELP:00200000011:Quick Check Option
- Selecting this Diagnostics Menu option performs a
- Quick Test of all modules. The Quick Test uses a
- group of preselected tests and does not use any
- interactive or destructive tests.
-
- $HELP:00300000021:Module Tests Option
- Selecting this Diagnostics Menu option accesses
- extensive, in-depth Module Testing. This test mode
- permits running either individual tests; tests on
- just one Module (e.g. - floppy disk tests); or
- groups of tests from specific Modules.
-
- $HELP:00400000121:System Board Tests
- For specific information on the System Board Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To move from the test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05100001121:System Board Tests
- For specific information on the System Board Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:00500000221:Memory Tests
- For specific information on the Memory Tests please
- refer to the tests section at the beginning of the
- QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To shift from Base Memory Tests (LUN 1) to Extended
- Memory (LUN 2) or Expanded (LUN 3) press the gray
- [+] key, or use the gray [-] key to reverse the
- selection order.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05200001221:Memory Tests
- For specific information on the Memory Tests please
- refer to the tests section at the beginning of the
- QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To shift from Base Memory Tests (LUN 1) to Extended
- Memory (LUN 2) or Expanded (LUN 3) press the gray
- [+] key, or use the gray [-] key to reverse the
- selection order.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- To change parameters for a particular highlighted
- test (where parameters are indicated on right
- middle portion of test group screen, press [Tab].
- When you have finished entering the revised
- parameters, press [Esc] to return to the Test Group
- menu.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:00600000321:Video Tests
- For specific information on the Video Tests please
- refer to the tests section at the beginning of the
- QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05300001321:Video Tests
- For specific information on the Video Tests please
- refer to the tests section at the beginning of the
- QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- To change parameters for a particular highlighted
- test (where parameters are indicated on right
- middle portion of test group screen, press [Tab].
- When you have finished entering the revised
- parameters, press [Esc] to return to the Test Group
- menu.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:00700000421:Hard Disk Tests
- For specific information on the Hard Disk Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- Please note that tests preceded by an asterisk (*)
- (and marked in red on color screens) are
- destructive tests and may result in data loss.
-
- To shift from Hard Disk #1 (LUN 1) to Hard Disk #2
- (LUN 2) press the gray [+] key, or use the gray [-]
- key to reverse the selection order.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05400001421:Hard Disk Tests
- For specific information on the Hard Disk Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- Please note that tests preceded by an asterisk (*)
- (and marked in red on color screens) are
- destructive tests and may result in data loss.
-
- To shift from Hard Disk #1 (LUN 1) to Hard Disk #2
- (LUN 2) press the gray [+] key, or use the gray [-]
- key to reverse the selection order.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- To change parameters for a particular highlighted
- test (where parameters are indicated on right
- middle portion of test group screen, press [Tab].
- When you have finished entering the revised
- parameters, press [Esc] to return to the Test Group
- menu.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:00800000521:Floppy Disk Tests
- For specific information on the Floppy Disk Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- Please note that tests preceded by an asterisk (*)
- (and marked in red on color screens) are
- destructive tests and may result in data loss.
-
- To shift from Floppy Disk A: (LUN 1) to Floppy Disk
- B: (LUN 2) press the gray [+] key, or use the gray
- [-] key to reverse the selection order.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05500001521:Floppy Disk Tests
- For specific information on the Floppy Disk Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- Please note that tests preceded by an asterisk (*)
- (and marked in red on color screens) are
- destructive tests and may result in data loss.
-
- To shift from Floppy Disk A: (LUN 1) to Floppy Disk
- B: (LUN 2) press the gray [+] key, or use the gray
- [-] key to reverse the selection order.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- To change parameters for a particular highlighted
- test (where parameters are indicated on right
- middle portion of test group screen, press [Tab].
- When you have finished entering the revised
- parameters, press [Esc] to return to the Test Group
- menu.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:00900000621:Keyboard Tests
- For specific information on the Keyboard Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05600000621:Keyboard Tests
- For specific information on the Keyboard Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- If you select the Keystrokes test you will be
- prompted to select the appropriate keyboard type
- from a provided on-screen choice of keyboard types.
- If you select the incorrect type you will get an
- invalid Keystrokes test result.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:01000000721:COM (Serial) Port Tests
- For specific information on the Com Port Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To shift from COM Port #1 (LUN 1) to COM Port #2
- (LUN 2) or COM Port #3 (LUN 3) press the gray [+]
- key, or use the gray [-] key to reverse the
- selection order.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05700001721:COM (Serial) Port Tests
- For specific information on the Com Port Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To shift from COM Port #1 (LUN 1) to COM Port #2
- (LUN 2) or COM Port #3 (LUN 3) press the gray [+]
- key, or use the gray [-] key to reverse the
- selection order.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:01100000821:Lpt (Parallel) Port Tests
- For specific information on the Lpt Port Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To shift from Lpt Port #1 (LUN 1) to Lpt Port #2
- (LUN 2) press the gray [+] key, or use the gray [-]
- key to reverse the selection order.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05800001821:Lpt (Parallel) Port Tests
- For specific information on the Lpt Port Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To shift from Lpt Port #1 (LUN 1) to Lpt Port #2
- (LUN 2) press the gray [+] key, or use the gray [-]
- key to reverse the selection order.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:01200000921:Pointer Tests
- For specific information on the Pointer Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To move from a test module to its related Test
- Group for individual Test Selection, first move the
- cursor highlight bar to that module, then press the
- [Tab] key.
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:05900001921:Pointer Tests
- For specific information on the Pointer Tests
- please refer to the tests section at the beginning
- of the QAPlus/fe Reference Guide.
-
- To run an individual highlighted test press [Ret].
-
- When you have finished test selection, press [Esc]
- to return to the Test Module Menu. To run the
- selected tests for the highlighted module, press
- [Ret]/[Enter].
-
- $HELP:01300000A21:Test All Modules
- By moving the cursor highlight bar to this item and
- pressing [Ret]/[Enter] you will test all selected
- tests from all selected Modules. An item (Test or
- Module) is selected for testing if there is a
- diamond in parenthesis preceding the item.
-
- $HELP:01400000031:Test Options Selection
- Selecting this Diagnostics Menu item permits
- selection of the QAPlus/fe Test Options, including:
- Halt on Error; Beep on Error; Lap Count; Pause
- Control; and Error Logging.
-
- Please use [F1] at each individual menu item for
- further Help information on that item.
-
- $HELP:01500000131:Halt On Error Option
- Your choices for this option are Yes and No. The
- default setting is No. If you select Yes (Halt On
- Error) you will be able to resume testing after the
- halt by pressing any key.
-
- $HELP:01600000231:Beep On Error Option
- Your choices for this option are Yes and No. If
- both this item and the speaker have been enabled, a
- beep sounds whenever a test reports an error. The
- default setting is Yes.
-
- $HELP:01700000331:Lap Count Option
- This parameter determines the number of times each
- set of tests is executed. When selected, you may
- enter a number from 0 to 9999. The looping is
- controlled on a block basis, not on an individual
- test basis. Therefore, if tests A, B, and C are
- selected and the Lap Count is set to 3, the test
- execution sequence will be A B C / A B C / A B C.
- If you select 0, the tests run indefinitely.
-
- $HELP:01800000431:Pause Control Option
- The options for this item are Yes and No. The
- default setting is No. This control tells
- QAPlus/fe whether or not to pause between tests,
- waiting for you to press any key to continue.
-
- $HELP:01900000531:Error Logging Option
- This menu item first provides four options:
- Selecting None turns OFF error logging, and
- selecting one of the other options turns error
- logging ON. The other logging options are printing
- to COM1 (serial port printer); printing to LPT1
- (parallel port printer); and saving to file on
- default drive and directory called QAFE.LOG.
-
- Once error logging has been enabled, a log is
- created with the following: the date and time the
- log was opened; the start and end times of each
- module tested; detailed information about any error
- found during the test execution; and the date and
- time the log was closed.
-
- Disabling the error log writes the date and time to
- the error log along with a message that the log was
- closed. Any error log is automatically closed on
- exiting the program.
-
- The log file can be viewed using the DOS type
- command or any ASCII word processor. If you do not
- rename the log the same file will be appended to
- the next time you use the error log facilities.
-
- $HELP:03700000013:COM Port Debugger
- This utility program tests the RS232 serial
- communications ports installed in your system. It
- allows you to manipulate and test the functionality
- of each serial port (COM Port) by manipulating the
- control registers and then watching the status
- indicators for the proper response.
-
- COM Debug constantly checks the serial ports to see
- if register values have changed and displays the
- contents of the registers.
-
- With the advanced nature of COM Debug, a certain
- level of understanding of communications
- terminology must be assumed.
-
- $HELP:03800000023:RAM Chip Locater
- This utility program is an addendum to the memory
- testing included in the Module Tests section of
- Diagnostics testing.
-
- Before this utility can be used, it must first be
- properly configured for the computer you are
- testing. Please note that the Ram Chip Locater
- does not currently support SIMMS or SIPPS.
-
- When memory testing occurs, the testing provides
- Memory Locations and Bits for the offending chips.
- With this information entered into the RAM Chip
- Locater you can determine exactly where the
- offending chip(s) are physically located.
-
- $HELP:03900000033:Format Diskette
- This utility allows you to format a floppy diskette
- from within QAPlus/fe. On selecting this utility
- your options will be:
-
- Format A: high density
- Format A: low density
- Format B: high density
- Format B: low density
-
- $HELP:04000000043:Edit CMOS
- The Edit CMOS utility permits you to set date and
- time accurately in your computer system and to
- modify all other aspects of the CMOS system setup.
- Please note that the XT (or PC) does not have a
- CMOS setup and the PS/2 CMOS is not currently
- supported.<D>
-
- $HELP:04100000053:Hard Disk Utilities
- Please note that only certain Hard Disk Utilities
- will show as available for the computer you are
- testing, depending on the type of drive installed.
- For example, Low Level Format is available only for
- MFM drives and some ESDI drive/controller
- combinations. Only those supported by your drive
- will show on the Hard Disk Utilities menu.
-
- $HELP:04200000063:QAFloppy
- This utility program is a floppy drive diagnostic
- utility that allows you to:
-
- Evaluate the performance of floppy disk drives;
- Perform a variety of head alignment tests on floppy
- disk drives; and Perform read/write testing to
- check a drive's ability to read/write data without
- errors.
-
- $HELP:04500000073:QAClean
- Diskette drive cleaning utility
-
- $HELP:04600000083:QARemote
- This option calls communications software to
- connect QAPlus/fe to a remote host for remote
- diagnostics. To specifiy the program to be called
- when QARemote is selected:
-
- 1) Before entering QAPlus/fe, enter the following
- environment variable (drive\path\program):
-
- SET QAREMOTE=c:\path\program.exe [Ret]
-
- 2) Enter "QAFE" at the prompt in the QAPlus/fe
- directory. When QARemote is selected from the
- Utility Menu, then the specified
- "drive:\path\program" will be run. For
- example: To run the MODEMCOM.EXE
- communications program which is located in C:
- drive in the MODEMCOM directory you would type:
-
- SET QAREMOTE=C:\MODEMCOM\MODEMCOM.EXE [Ret]
-
- 3) Please note that this proceedure will only
- call up "*.EXE" or "*.COM" executable files. It
- will not call up a batch file.
-
- $HELP:04300000093:DOS Shell
- This utility permits you to exit to DOS and return
- again to QAPlus/fe without having to reload the
- program.
-
- To return from the DOS prompt to QAPlus/fe, simply
- type E-X-I-T.
-
- $HELP:02500000012:System Information
- The System Information provides a quick look of how
- the system under test is configured. Following a
- detailed start-up system analysis, QAPlus/fe can
- examine:
-
- DOS Memory Map; Device Drivers; DOS Environment;
- IRQ/DMA Assignment; and Hardware Configuration.
-
- $HELP:03100000022:Benchmark Testing
- Benchmark Testing provides disk and system
- performance figures for comparison purposes and to
- evaluate the performance of your computer.
-
- $HELP:02600000112:DOS Memory Map
- Memory Map provides a detailed breakdown of system
- RAM by segment address, and its current allocation.
- The memory address for each segment of memory
- allocated is given in hex, and memory size is given
- in bytes.
-
- The term Owner refers to the program name or device
- type using that memory, and the Type refers to the
- use of the segment (e.g. - environment, program,
- data, etc.)
-
- $HELP:02700000212:Device Drivers
- Device Drivers are programs that let the operating
- system recognize devices that are not part of the
- computer.
-
- For example modems, or printers, or external disk
- drives are considered devices. Although they
- aren't normally considered as separate physical
- devices, even RAM drives and disk-caching programs
- are devices as far as the computer is concerned.
-
- Specific examples of device drivers you are likely
- to encounter include: ANSI.SYS, DRIVER.SYS,
- RAMDRIVE.SYS, or HIMEM.SYS.
-
- The Device Drivers screen provides a detailed
- analysis of both internal and installable device
- drivers.
-
- The technical information provided on the Device
- Drivers screen indicates starting location in
- memory; a 16-bit code of flags that provide
- information to the computer about the driver; use
- by DOS or an installable device; the device driver
- name; and technical characteristics of the driver.
-
- $HELP:02800000312:DOS Environment
- The DOS Environment identifies the COMSPEC file and
- its location, and the prompt and path for the
- system you are testing. It also indicates the
- address location of the Environment information and
- its size.
-
- $HELP:02900000412:IRQ/DMA
- IRQ/DMA provides information regarding the internal
- configuration of the computer you are testing. In
- the upper left portion of the IRQ/DMA<D> screen,
- you will find the ROM Bios (Read Only Memory, Basic
- input/output system) information. If the BIOS
- brand for the computer you are testing is not
- reported at the upper left of this screen it should
- not cause any concern or otherwise adversely effect
- the various tests and performance evaluations
- carried out by QAPlus/fe.
-
- Below the ROM Bios the current version of DOS is
- listed. QAPlus/fe will recognize any DOS version
- after 2.00.
-
- Below the DOS listing is the DMA Channel Usage.
- Direct Memory Access allows the computer
- Input/Output devices to access memory directly,
- bypassing the CPU.
-
- At least one channel should be assigned to Floppy
- disk drives. On the right side of the screen you
- will find a listing of the actual Interrupt
- Assignments.
-
- There are generally fewer IRQ's in an XT PC system
- than in an AT system. Most AT, 386 and 486 PC
- systems are more flexible in IRQ allocation.
-
- At a minimum, interrupts should be assigned to:
- System Timer, Keyboard, and Floppy Disk. If
- installed there should also be interrupts for
- various COMmunication ports (COM1, COM2, etc.),
- Fixed Disk, and LPT1 (parallel printer port).
-
- With current technology there is a maximum of 15
- available interrupts, although generally fewer than
- that will be indicated for most computers.
-
- This information can be very helpful if, for
- example, you are setting up a network and need to
- assign it to an available IRQ, thereby avoiding IRQ
- conflicts.
-
- Many compatibility problems encountered when
- installing new devices or components in a computer
- can often be attributed to IRQ conflicts.
-
- If you suspect an IRQ conflict, for example, a
- recommended procedure is to first check the IRQ/DMA
- Detection screen to see if both the items you are
- concerned about are reported. If you only see one
- of them reported, shut down the computer, remove
- one of the items, then check the IRQ/DMA Detection
- screen again. If you still see an item indicated
- for the relevant IRQ you do have a conflict and
- should reinstall the other item with a different
- IRQ assignment. Examples of this might be a mouse
- and a COM1 serial port, both of which may be trying
- to use IRQ 04.
-
- Please note that, since QAPlus/fe can only
- determine if an interrupt assignment is allocated
- when the appropriate device driver is installed,
- your report may be slightly inaccurate. To help
- avoid this problem, always install the appropriate
- device drivers before you run this report.
-
- $HELP:03000000512:Hardware Configuration
- This report provides detailed information on the
- physical configuration of your computer system and
- its associated peripherals. The information
- categories are:
-
- Processor Type:
- Processor types reported by QAPlus/fe include:
- Intel's 8088, 8086, 80286, 80386SX, 80386, 80486;
- and NEC's V20 and V30. The V20 and V30 are
- essentially clones of the 8088 and 8086
- respectively.
-
- Numeric Coprocessors:
- Numeric coprocessors are also known as floating-
- point math coprocessors. Those currently
- recognized by QAPlus/fe include the Intel 8087,
- 80287, 80387SX and 80387 and the Weitik
- coprocessor.
-
- Note that the 80486 has a built-in math
- coprocessor, which will be recognized as NPU
- 80486..
-
- Base Memory Size:
- Generally the maximum amount of Base Memory
- recognized by DOS is 640K bytes. QAPlus/fe will
- report this memory up to 640K, and how much of this
- memory is available for use by DOS programs after
- DOS, QAPlus/fe and any TSR's that may be loaded.
-
- Extended Memory Size:
- If you are testing an AT, 386 or 486 class PC, you
- may have more memory than the maximum 640K
- accessible by DOS. This memory is called Extended
- Memory. Memory in an AT or 386 PC between 640K and
- 1,024K (1 MegaByte) is sometimes called Shadow RAM,
- or it may be used as Extended Memory on some
- systems.
-
- Note that if you have installed more memory than is
- reported for any of the three types of memory
- listed above, you may have improperly set the
- switches on your system board (for an XT PC type
- computer), or perhaps installed a memory expansion
- board incorrectly, or your AT computer CMOS setup
- may be inaccurate. It is also possible, of course,
- that you may have a defective or improperly
- installed RAM chip.
-
- Expanded Memory Size:
- Expanded memory, also known as EMS (or EEMS for the
- Enhanced Expanded Memory Specification), was
- designed to overcome the DOS 640K memory limit with
- some programs and utilities developed to utilize
- such Memory.
-
- Expanded Memory works as sort of a paging memory in
- which information is swapped in and out through a
- 16K or 64K window. (EMS = 16K and EEMS = 64K.)
-
- Note that if you are testing a 386 computer
- utilizing software drivers allowing it to use
- Extended Memory as Expanded Memory, the appropriate
- software driver(s) must be installed in your file
- and the computer must be booted up with this file
- present for QAPlus/fe to find Expanded Memory.
-
- Video Adaptor:
- This tells you exactly what type(s) of video
- adaptor card(s) are installed in the computer you
- are testing. QAPlus/fe recognizes the MDA
- (Monochrome Display Adaptor); CGA (Color Graphics
- Adaptor); EGA (Enhanced Graphics Adaptor); VGA
- (Video Graphics Array); PGA (Professional Graphics
- Adaptor); and the Hercules Monochrome Graphics
- Adaptor (MGA).
-
- If you have two monitors connected, both will be
- noted. If you are using an analog adaptor that is
- also noted.
-
- Video Mode, Switches and BIOS: This section
- displays the text mode (in hex) the primary video
- adapter was in when starting QAPlus/fe. It will
- also show whether you are using a multi-video card,
- or two Video Cards, Video Switches, and what Video
- BIOS is being used in the machine you are testing.
-
- Video Ram Base, Size:
- The newer VGA and enhanced VGA cards generally come
- with a minimum of 256K of video RAM. Depending on
- the manufacturer this will, at a minimum, support
- 320X200 pixels by 256 colors and 640X480 pixels by
- 16 colors on an analog VGA monitor. On some of the
- extended VGA boards it will provide 800X600 pixels
- on a multiscan monitor with sixteen colors or gray
- scales, and sometimes even 1024X768 pixels at 4
- colors with the appropriate monitor. Memory
- address location is given in hex.
-
- Hard Drives:
- This line will list the logical designation by
- letter, the controller type (ESDI, IDE, or MFM are
- recognized in release 1.0) and capacity of each
- logical hard disk you have installed.
-
- Floppy Drives:
- Again, QAPlus/fe will itemize your installed floppy
- disk drives and show their capacity. Note that if
- you have a 5 1/4" floppy disk drive of greater than
- 360K or a 3 1/2" disk of greater than 720K on an XT
- PC type system, the program will only recognize the
- drive as a 360K drive or a 720K drive
- respectively.
-
- If the number or type of drives reported is
- incorrect, you may have improperly configured your
- computer. If you have an XT class machine, check
- the switches on your system board to confirm if
- they have been properly configured. If your PC is
- an AT, 386 or 486 class machine, the information
- stored in its CMOS memory may be incorrect. Use
- CMOS Edit to make any required corrections.
-
- Clock/Calendar:
- If you are working on an AT, 386 or 486 class
- computer with a functional battery backed-up CMOS,
- this will be indicated here. If the clock/calendar
- is on a Multi-I/O card in an XT class computer, the
- date and time will not be found by QAPlus/fe.
-
- Parallel Ports:
- This line displays a list of all parallel ports
- installed on the machine you are testing.
- QAPlus/fe will report up to two parallel ports and
- their respective memory addresses. They will be
- listed as: Lpt1, Lpt2 and Lpt3.
-
- If you locate more parallel ports than are
- reported, you may find that one or more ports may
- be configured with the same I/O address and will
- therefore not be recognized the computer. If this
- is the case, you must change the I/O address of the
- unrecognized parallel port before it will appear in
- the report and be functional in the system.
-
- Serial Ports:
- This item provides a roster of all serial ports
- installed in the system you are testing. QAPlus/fe
- will report up to four serial ports and their
- respective I/O addresses: COM1, COM2, COM3, and
- COM4.
-
- If you locate more serial ports than are reported,
- one or more ports may be configured for the same
- I/O address. If this is the case, you must
- reconfigure the unrecognized serial port so that it
- uses a unique I/O address.
-
- $HELP:03100000022:Benchmark Testing
- This section undertakes performance (or Benchmark)
- tests of both the system and the hard disk(s).
-
- $HELP:03200000122:System Benchmark Testing
- When considered along with the Disk Performance
- Benchmarks, the System Performance Benchmarks,
- should provide a pretty good overall evaluation of
- computer performance. QAPlus/fe runs a total of
- 11 tests as part of its complete system performance
- speed evaluations. Note that the type of CPU
- installed is listed in the upper right attributes
- window along with an indication of the presence or
- absence of a numeric coprocessor.
-
- CPU Speed
- The CPU speed is measured in Dhrystones (pronounced
- dry stone - an industry standard benchmark for
- measuring a computers' overall processing speed
- using integer operations), and the clock speed is
- also tested.
-
- Video Speed
- System performance is influenced by several factors
- in addition to CPU speed. For example, if an
- application is running that must repaint the screen
- frequently, the Video Speed is very important.
-
- To test how fast a computer can display characters
- on the screen, QAPlus/FE displays over 8,000
- characters on the test screen using the standard
- BIOS interface to your video display and records
- how long it takes. The Video Speed is measured in
- Characters Per Second. The Video Speed is most
- strongly influenced by the speed of the installed
- graphics card.
-
- Typically, monochrome adapters will run faster than
- color adapters. Some video adapters permit a
- significantly acceleration of display speed by
- automatically copying the relevant screen device
- driver into RAM on boot-up. Although, this does
- impose the trade-off of reducing available extended
- memory, it can deliver dramatic improvements in
- video performance.
-
- Conversely, if QAPlus/fe is running under a graphic
- environment like Windows or GEM, expect to observe
- a noticeable reduction in video speed. Unless you
- are specifically testing the adverse effects these
- graphics environments may have on video speed, we
- recommend that you generally do not run QAPlus/fe
- under such environments.
-
- Math Speed
- If there is a floating-point math coprocessor
- installed in your computer or if you have a 486
- computer, the type of coprocessor installed will
- be listed. The math performance is measured in
- Whetstones (an industry standard benchmark for
- measuring a computers' ability to compute floating
- point numbers.)
-
- If the computer you are testing has a math
- coprocessor installed, these numbers will be 10 to
- 20 times faster than without one. If there is no
- math co-processor installed in the computer the
- test will still run, but the results of the Math
- Speed test will be significantly slower than with a
- math co-processor installed.
-
- $HELP:03300000222:Disk Benchmark Testing
- The Disk Performance (Benchmark) testing is divided
- into two categories: Physical Drive Performance and
- Logical Drive Performance. Logical drives might be
- represented as, for example, DOS disk volumes C:
- and D:, both of which are mounted on physical hard
- disk #1. Please see Physical Drive Performance
- help and Logical Drive Performance help for further
- information.
-
- $HELP:03400001222:Physical Drive Benchmarks
- Physical Drive performance is divided into the
- following tests:
-
- Track-To-Track Seek Time
- The trk-trk (track-to-track) seek time is the time
- in milliseconds that it takes the disk drive heads
- to move between adjacent tracks on a hard drive.
- It results of this test represent the average of
- both the forward and backward track-to-track seek
- time.
-
- Full-Stroke Seek Time
- The Full-Stroke seek time is the time in
- milliseconds that it takes the disk drive heads to
- move from cylinder 0 to the highest numbered
- cylinder on the drive, then back to 0. The results
- of this test provide the average forward and
- backward full-stroke seek times.
-
- Average Seek Time
- This indicates the average amount of time hard disk
- heads require to move to a particular track. This
- measurement is a good indication of how a hard disk
- will perform in real world situations, and is a
- good value for comparing the relative speeds of
- different hard disks. In practice two different
- methods of calculating Average Seek Time are
- performed and reported by QAPlus/fe to insure a
- high level of accuracy.
-
- Dos File Transfer Speed (Transfer Rate)
- The other significant measurement of hard disk
- system performance measures how fast a drive can
- actually write and read data to and from the hard
- disk. QAPlus/fe rigorously tests this by
- repeatedly writing and reading a file to a
- specified number of sequential tracks, starting
- with track 0, and timing how long the process
- takes. The result of this test is measured in
- Kbytes/second. The test takes into account both
- the head switching time and the track skewing.
-
- The following is a discussion of factors which
- may influence the xfer rate (file transfer rate).
-
- On a hard disk, interleave determines exactly how
- the sectors on a track are to be arranged. You
- might reasonably expect that writing sectors
- contiguously (with an interleave of 1) would be the
- ideal. This is not usually the case, however.
-
- The dominant factor controlling how fast a computer
- is capable of receiving data from the hard disk is
- the ability of the CPU to process the received
- data. Because the hard disk spins so fast, the
- computer has not finished reading the first sector
- of information by the time the next sector is
- available for processing. Increasing the
- interleave factor spreads the sectors apart on a
- given track to allow the computer to be ready for
- the next sector. An interleave of 3, therefore,
- means that sector 1 and sector 2 are separated by
- two intervening sectors. Therefore, if this PC
- wants to read an ENTIRE track, the hard disk must
- spin three complete revolutions. Generally the
- faster the computer can process data from the hard
- disk, the lower you can set the interleave for the
- hard disk.
-
- With many XT systems you may have to use an
- interleave factor of 5 or 6, whereas with a fast
- AT, 386 or 486 machine you may be able to use an
- interleave factor of 2 or possibly even 1 in
- special cases, again dependent on CPU Speed.
-
- $HELP:03500002222:Logical Drive Benchmarks
- Any physical drive may be divided into a number of
- "Logical Drives." QAPlus/fe permits the user to
- separately test each logical drive for its File
- Transfer Rate. You will be prompted for a valid
- logical drive letter (i.e. - C:, or D:) and a
- transfer block size.
-
- The transfer block size must be specified in 128
- byte increments up to 8192 bytes. The default size
- is 128 bytes. This rate is calculated using both
- sequential and random reads and writes, and the
- rates are calculated by dividing the total number
- of bytes transferred by the number of seconds taken
- for the operation.
-
-